[대기] 대기과학세미나 (2023.11.13) - Prof. Ping Yang and Prof. Andrew Dessler(Texas A&M University)
일시 : 2023-11-13(월) 13:30 ~ 15:00
연사 : Prof. Ping Yang and Prof. Andrew Dessler
소속 : Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A&M University
문의 : 02-880-6723
장소 : 501동 504호 세미나실
Title: A joint Seminar on Atmospheric Physics and Climate Science
[Abstract]
Synopsis -- this will be a joint presentation comprised of two parts. Part I: is entitled “Advanced light-scattering computational capability for solving the optical properties of nonspherical particles,” and part II is entitled “Future Temperature-Related Deaths in the U.S.: The Impact of Climate Change, Demographics, and Adaptation – Andrew Dessler”
Part I of this presentation addresses single-scattering and multiple-scattering (radiative transfer) by nonspherical particles. Knowledge of the scattering of polarized light by particles is inevitably necessary for numerous disciplines, including astrophysics, planetary sciences, bio-optics, radiative transfer, remote sensing, and climate science. In the case of spherical particles, the rigorous Lorenz-Mie theory was well established more than a hundred years ago. We will report state-of-the-art light-scattering computational capabilities developed at Texas A&M University. Furthermore, we demonstrate the use of the advanced light-scattering computational capability in downstream applications.
Part II of this presentation addresses the connection between rising temperatures and temperature-related mortality across 106 American cities. It is frequently argued in the public debate that warmer winters might lead to net benefits from climate change, our findings paint a more complex picture. As the U.S. population grows and ages, the number of deaths linked to temperature is set to rise. As far as temperature goes, up to a certain point, warmer temperatures could actually reduce the overall number of temperature-related deaths. This is because milder winters could result in fewer cold-related deaths, offsetting the increase in heat-related fatalities. However, if global temperatures rise more than 3°C, the scales tip, and any benefits are overwhelmed by the damages of extreme heat. The geography of this impact is also important: cities in the South fare better due to their existing adaptability to heat, while Northern cities could become new hotspots for temperature-related deaths. So, while the overall numbers might not change dramatically, where and how these deaths occur will shift, bringing the consequences of climate change literally closer to home for many Americans.
[Abstract]
Synopsis -- this will be a joint presentation comprised of two parts. Part I: is entitled “Advanced light-scattering computational capability for solving the optical properties of nonspherical particles,” and part II is entitled “Future Temperature-Related Deaths in the U.S.: The Impact of Climate Change, Demographics, and Adaptation – Andrew Dessler”
Part I of this presentation addresses single-scattering and multiple-scattering (radiative transfer) by nonspherical particles. Knowledge of the scattering of polarized light by particles is inevitably necessary for numerous disciplines, including astrophysics, planetary sciences, bio-optics, radiative transfer, remote sensing, and climate science. In the case of spherical particles, the rigorous Lorenz-Mie theory was well established more than a hundred years ago. We will report state-of-the-art light-scattering computational capabilities developed at Texas A&M University. Furthermore, we demonstrate the use of the advanced light-scattering computational capability in downstream applications.
Part II of this presentation addresses the connection between rising temperatures and temperature-related mortality across 106 American cities. It is frequently argued in the public debate that warmer winters might lead to net benefits from climate change, our findings paint a more complex picture. As the U.S. population grows and ages, the number of deaths linked to temperature is set to rise. As far as temperature goes, up to a certain point, warmer temperatures could actually reduce the overall number of temperature-related deaths. This is because milder winters could result in fewer cold-related deaths, offsetting the increase in heat-related fatalities. However, if global temperatures rise more than 3°C, the scales tip, and any benefits are overwhelmed by the damages of extreme heat. The geography of this impact is also important: cities in the South fare better due to their existing adaptability to heat, while Northern cities could become new hotspots for temperature-related deaths. So, while the overall numbers might not change dramatically, where and how these deaths occur will shift, bringing the consequences of climate change literally closer to home for many Americans.
첨부파일 (1개)
- Siminar_Yang_Dessler.docx (10 KB, download:23)
